Knob and Tube Wiring Replacement
Most Pennsylvania Homes Built Before 1950 Have Knob and Tube Wiring.
Also known as K&T or knob-and-tube, knob and tube wiring was the first generation of electrical wiring. While it was very popular, it can no longer meet the standards of modern electrical systems and should be replaced. If your home was built between 1900 and 1940, you may have a knob and tube electrical system powering your home.
The certified and trained experts at Kelly Electric can assess your electrical system and identify what type of wiring is used in your home. We can also help you make a plan for how to upgrade an outdated or unsafe home electrical system.
Problems With Knob & Tube Wiring
The name “knob and tube” is pretty self-explanatory: it’s named after the ceramic knobs that are used to support the ceramic tubes that encase the wires. The knobs hold the tubes in place as they pass through the wood framing of your home.
One of the biggest differences between modern wiring and knob and tube is that the knob and tube system runs white and black wires separately.
Due to both its design and age, knob and tube wiring is easily damaged. It is not uncommon to knock over or bend the wiring system, which can cause the entire system to fail or lose its insulation. Even without interference, the insulation can become brittle due to age and lead to exposed wires.
Since the knob and tube system uses no ground wire, there’s no protection when a fault occurs. As a result, you increase your risk of shocks and fires. Today these wires are bundled together with a ground wire in a single plastic sheathing cable. You can prevent this fire hazard through regular inspection and/or replacing the knob and tube system with updated wiring.
Degraded and Frayed Knob and Tube
If you have knob and tube wiring in your home, here’s why you need to upgrade your electrical:
Knob and tube wire will eventually break down. If your home has seen multiple homeowners, handymen and contractors, the mechanical abuse and inevitable wear and tear from decades of service will render a knob and tube system unsafe. Symptoms of old knob and tube electrical systems include cracked or broken tubes, sagging or frayed wires and broken sheathing that exposes live wires.
Dream Team has inspected many homes that have been wired with old knob and tube and modern wiring. This is extremely dangerous and against the electrical code. Think of it this way, you’re now using different materials that are contracting and expanding at different rates. If left in the wrong hands, altering your knob and tube system can lead to a fire hazard.
With the rise of technology there is a higher electrical demand. Homeowners with knob and tube often overuse and abuse extension cords and power bars. There’s simply not enough power for modern-day living.
Problems with knob and tube wire can result from amateurish connections made after original installation.
The rubber insulation on knob and tube can become brittle; this usually happens in high heat areas like receptacles, fixtures and switches.
Homes with knob and tube wiring will likely have two-prong receptacles. Since there is no ground wire, there is an increased chance of shock and injury, especially around water.
Knob-and-tube uses a 60 amp service, whereas today it is recommended that homeowners use a 100 amp service/ breaker panel.
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Our Service Areas
Regardless of which commercial or residential electrical service you’re in need of, the electricians at Kelly Electric provide an array of interior and exterior electrical services in PA. We’re dedicated to providing cost-effective solutions for any sized project. Below is the list of Pennsylvania Counties and towns we serve. If your area is not listed below, please call us at 484-454-5494 to see if we can help you.
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Since 2001, Kelly Electric has been providing quality, affordable electrical services to clients in the greater Philadelphia and New Jersey area. We love working with commercial and residential clients. From pool and hot tub wiring, to full home electrical projects, we do it all.